1.The Kandla port is located in the
state of
(A) West Bengal (B) Maharastra
(C) Odisha
(E) Not attempted
(D) Gujarat
Correct Answer:
(D) Gujarat
Kandla Port, officially known as Deendayal Port, is one of the major ports in India and is located in Gujarat. It is situated on the Gulf of Kutch and serves as a critical trade gateway for northern and western India. Here are some key details about Kandla Port:
- Strategic
Location:
Kandla is strategically located to handle imports and exports for northern and western Indian states, making it a key hub for trade. - Historical
Importance:
It was developed after India's partition in 1947 to replace Karachi Port, which went to Pakistan. It became operational in the early 1950s. - Economic
Contribution:
The port handles various cargoes like petroleum, chemicals, salt, textiles, and food grains. It is among the busiest ports in India. - Renaming:
In 2017, Kandla Port was renamed Deendayal Port in honor of Pandit Deendayal Upadhyaya.
Thus, Gujarat is the state where Kandla Port is located.
2.What is a graph in C ?
(A) A visual representation of data
(B) A collection of nodes
(C) A mathematical formula
(D) A programming language
(E) Not attempted
Correct answer-
A graph is a data structure that consists of a collection of nodes (or vertices) connected by edges. It is widely used in algorithms for modeling relationships or connections, such as in networks, social graphs, or routing systems.
The correct answer is:
(B) A collection of nodes.
Key Points:
- A graph can be directed (edges have direction) or undirected.
- It can also be weighted (edges have values) or unweighted.
- Graphs are not visual representations or mathematical formulas but are abstract data structures.
3. Mohinder ploughs a field in 6 days and Ram ploughs the same field in 12 days. How much time do both of them take to plough the same field together?
(a) 4 days
(B) 5 days
(C) 3 days
(D) 3.5 days
(E) Not attempted
Answer-4 days
Step-by-Step Solution:
- Work done in 1 day:
- Mohinder ploughs the field in 6 days, so his work per day is: Mohinder’s work in 1 day=16\text{Mohinder's work in 1 day} = \frac{1}{6}Mohinder’s work in 1 day=61
- Ram ploughs the field in 12 days, so his work per day is: Ram’s work in 1 day=112\text{Ram's work in 1 day} = \frac{1}{12}Ram’s work in 1 day=121
- Combined work in 1 day: Together, their combined work per day is:
Combined work=16+112\text{Combined work} = \frac{1}{6} + \frac{1}{12}Combined work=61+121
Find the LCM of 6 and 12:
LCM=12⇒16=212, 112=112\text{LCM} = 12 \quad \Rightarrow \quad \frac{1}{6} = \frac{2}{12}, \, \frac{1}{12} = \frac{1}{12}LCM=12⇒61=122,121=121
Add these:
Combined work=212+112=312=14\text{Combined work} = \frac{2}{12} + \frac{1}{12} = \frac{3}{12} = \frac{1}{4}Combined work=122+121=123=41
- Time taken to plough the field together: If they complete 14\frac{1}{4}41 of the field in 1 day, the total time to complete the field is:
Total time=114=4 days.\text{Total time} = \frac{1}{\frac{1}{4}} = 4 \, \text{days.}Total time=411=4days.
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4.Which body started first radio broadcasting in India in 1923 ?
(A) Radio Club of Bombay
(B) Radio Club of Madras
(C) Radio Club of Kolkata
(D) Radio Club of Delhi
(E) Not attempted
Answer- (a)
The first radio broadcasting in India was started by the Radio Club of Bombay in 1923. It was a pioneering effort in the field of broadcasting and marked the beginning of radio as a medium of mass communication in India.
Correct Answer:
(A) Radio Club of Bombay
5. This pressure belt is also called as 'Horse Latitudes'
(A) Sub-tropical high pressure belt
(B) Equatorial low pressure belt
(C) Polar high pressure belt
(D) Sub-polar low pressure belt (E) Not attempted
Answer-(a)
The Horse Latitudes refer to the Sub-tropical high-pressure belt, located approximately between 30° and 35° latitude in both hemispheres. These areas are characterized by calm winds, high pressure, and clear skies.
The term "Horse Latitudes" originated because ships sailing in these regions often experienced windless conditions, leading to delays and the necessity of offloading livestock like horses to save supplies.
Correct Answer:
(A) Sub-tropical high-pressure belt
6.Which of the following is the name of Brahmaputra river in Tibet?
(A) Jamuna
(B) Tsang Po
(D) Sundari
(C) Sonaa
(E) Not attempted
Answer-(B)
he Brahmaputra River is known as Tsangpo (or Yarlung Tsangpo) in Tibet. It originates from the Angsi Glacier in Tibet and flows eastward through the Tibetan Plateau before entering India and then Bangladesh.
Correct Answer:
(B) Tsang Po
7. Which keyword is used to define a tagged structure in C ?
(A) struct
(B) typedef
(C) union
(d)enum
(E) Not attempted
Answer-a
In C, the keyword used to define a tagged structure is struct.
The struct keyword is used to create a composite data type that groups different variables (called members) under one name. These members can have different types, and a tagged structure means the structure is given a specific name (a "tag") for later use.
struct Point {
int x;
int y;
};
8. Hawa Singh won the Asian Games gold medal in consecutive editions of the games in the 1966 and 1970 for which of the following games ?
(A) Weight lifting
(B) Boxing
(c) running
(d) badminton
Answer-b
Hawa Singh won the gold medal in Boxing at the Asian Games in consecutive editions in 1966 and 1970. He is regarded as one of India's greatest boxers and earned the title "The Father of Indian Boxing" for his significant contributions to the sport.
Correct Answer:
(B) Boxing
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9.What is Project Haryali ?
(A) Drip Irrigation Project
(B) Watershed Development Project
(C) Forest Cover Improvement Project
(D) Western Ghat Protection Project
(E) Not attempted
Answer-c
(C) Forest Cover Improvement Project
Project Haryali was an initiative by the Government of India aimed at increasing forest cover and promoting afforestation and sustainable use of natural resources to combat environmental degradation. The project involved community participation in improving the green cover and addressing issues like soil erosion and deforestation.
10.A train 375 m long takes 30 seconds to cross a pole. Find the speed of the -train in kilometer per hour.
(A) 45 km/hr
(B) 44km/hr
(C) 46km/hr
(D) None of these
(E) Not attempted
answer 10-Length of train=375m
Time taken by train to cross a pole =30sec.
Speed =Length of train/Time taken
=375m/30sec.
Speed in kmph=(375/30) ×(18/5)
=45kmph Ans.
11.A number series with one term missing
is given. Choose the correct option to
complete the series.
20, 19, 17, ?, 10, 5
(a)12
(b)13
(c)14
(d)15
Answer-(c)
o solve the number series:
20, 19, 17, ?, 10, 5
Let's find the pattern:
- The difference between 20 and 19 is -1.
- The difference between 19 and 17 is -2.
The differences are decreasing by 1 each step:
- Next, the difference should be -3.
So, 17−3=1417 - 3 = 1417−3=14.
The complete series is: 20, 19, 17, 14, 10, 5
The correct answer is:
(c) 14
12. Which of the following is known as
‘Fruit Bowl' of India ?
(A) Madhya Pradesh
(B) Uttar Pradesh
(C) Himachal Pradesh
(D) Orissa
(E) Not attempted
Answer-(C) Himachal Pradesh
Himachal Pradesh is known as the "Fruit Bowl of India" due to its extensive production of fruits such as apples, pears, peaches, plums, cherries, and apricots. The state's climate and geographical conditions are highly favorable for fruit cultivation.
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13. If the letters of the Word BOMBARDMENT are arranged in alphabetical order, then how many letters will remain in the same position ?
(A) 0
(B) 3
(C) 2
(D) 1
(E) Not attempted
Answer-b
Step 1: Write the word BOMBARDMENT and arrange its letters in alphabetical order.
Original word: BOMBARDMENT
Alphabetical order: ABBDENMMORT
Step 2: Compare the positions of letters in the original and alphabetical order.
- B (1st) in the original word moves in the alphabetical order.
- O (2nd) moves.
- M (3rd) moves.
- B (4th) remains in the 4th position.
- A (5th) moves.
- R (6th) moves.
- D (7th) remains in the 7th position.
- M (8th) moves.
- E (9th) remains in the 9th position.
- N (10th) moves.
- T (11th) moves.
Step 3: Count the letters that remain in the same position.
The letters B (4th), D (7th), and E (9th) remain in their original positions.
Final Answer: (B) 3
14.National Botanical Research Institute is located at
(A) New Delhi
(B) Bangalore
(C) Chennai
(D) Lucknow
(E) Not attempted
(D) Lucknow
The National Botanical Research Institute (NBRI) is located in Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh. It is a premier research institution in India under the Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), focusing on botanical research and biodiversity conservation.
15. Which of the following is a logical bitwise operator ?
(A) *
(B) /
(C) &
(D) +
(E) Not attempted
(C) &
The & (AND) operator is a logical bitwise operator. It performs a bitwise AND operation, which compares corresponding bits of two operands and returns 1 if both bits are 1; otherwise, it returns 0.
Explanation of other options:
- (A) *: This is a multiplication operator, not a bitwise operator.
- (B) /: This is a division operator, not a bitwise operator.
- (D) +: This is an addition operator, not a bitwise operator.
16. The angle of depression of an object
from a tower of height 150m is 30°. The distance of the object from tower is
(A) 50 √3m
(B) 100 √3m
(C) 150 √3m
(D) None of these
(E) Not attempted
Answer-(c)
Given:
- Height of the tower (hhh) = 150 m
- Angle of depression (θ\thetaθ) = 30°
- Distance of the object from the tower on the ground (ddd) is to be found.
Using the tangent formula:
tan(θ)=opposite sideadjacent side\tan(\theta) = \frac{\text{opposite side}}{\text{adjacent side}}tan(θ)=adjacent sideopposite side
Here:
tan(30∘)=hd\tan(30^\circ) = \frac{h}{d}tan(30∘)=dh 13=150d\frac{1}{\sqrt{3}} = \frac{150}{d}31=d150
Solve for ddd:
d=150×3d = 150 \times \sqrt{3}d=150×3
Final Answer:
The distance of the object from the tower is 1503 m150\sqrt{3} \, \text{m}1503m.
Correct option: (C) 150√3 m
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17. What percentage of rural consumer's
income is spent on groceries ?
(A) 10%
(B) 45%
(C) 62%
(D) 27%
Answer- (C) 62%
Studies and surveys on rural consumption patterns in India indicate that a significant portion of rural consumers' income, approximately 62%, is spent on groceries, including food grains, vegetables, and other daily essentials. This highlights the importance of basic necessities in rural household expenditures.
18.Which of the following company is launched Shagun-Gift an insurance
policy?
(A) LIC
(B) ICICI Life Insurance
(C) SBI General Insurance (3)
(D) TATA General Insurance
(E) Not attempted
Answer-c
The "Shagun-Gift an Insurance" policy was launched by SBI General Insurance. This unique product allows individuals to gift personal accident insurance policies to their loved ones or others, covering accidental death, and permanent or temporary disabilities. It was developed under the IRDAI Sandbox regulations to offer financial protection through a gesture of gifting, often in line with Indian traditions
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Correct answer: (C) SBI General Insurance
19. Complete the following series.
BV, CU, ES, HP, LL, QG,
(A) VB
(B) WB
(C) WA
(D) VC
(E) Not attempted
answer-
BV, CU, ES, HP, LL, QG, ?
Step-by-Step Analysis:
Look at the first letters of the pairs:
B → C → E → H → L → Q
Observe the pattern:
B → C (+1), C → E (+2), E → H (+3), H → L (+4), L → Q (+5)
The next step is Q → V (+6).
Look at the second letters of the pairs:
V → U → S → P → L → G
Observe the pattern:
V → U (-1), U → S (-2), S → P (-3), P → L (-4), L → G (-5)
The next step is G → B (-6).
Final Answer:
The next pair is VB.
Correct Option:
(A) VB
20.What does TTL stands for?
(A) Transistor Timing Logic
(B) Transistor-Tuned Logic
(C) Transistor - Transistor Level
(D) Transistor-Transistor Logic
(E) Not attempted
(D) Transistor-Transistor Logic
TTL (Transistor-Transistor Logic) is a class of digital circuits built using bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) to perform logic functions. In this technology, both the logic gating and amplifying functions are carried out by transistors, distinguishing it from earlier technologies like diode-transistor logic (DTL). TTL is widely used in electronic systems due to its reliability and speed.
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